Retail Pricing, and ; Merchandize Categories. Article Type: ZREF: Reference Article Type Whenever the merchandise category is subsequently assigned to stores, the value-only article is automatically listed from the relevant change documents. Business constraints often require further value-only articles to be defined below the level of a merchandise category and its associated merchandise category article, whereby a value-only article can only be assigned to one merchandise category. A retail organization using store-specific, value-based inventory management can use group articles for inventory management purposes, as a finer hierarchical subdivision than a merchandise category article. The fourth difference is the support of more complex article types like generic articles with variants, sets, displays and some more. Article Master (Article is referred to as the product you sell in the retail business), European Article Management (basically for bar code management) and is a part of Article Master. The replenishment process of merchandise can be automated using Requirement Planning where by a purchase requisition created are automatically converted into Purchase order proposal and confirmed or released as Purchase orders. The vendor delivers the merchandise ordered and it is recorded in the system as goods receipts against a purchase order. It always corresponds to a single hierarchy node above the merchandise category level. Now repeat the process until all the defined characteristics are created. By assigning assortments to sites you specify which assortments - and therefore which materials a site can buy and sell. SAP DEVELOPER NETWORK Enter the values in all the tab mentioned This type of value-only article is called a group article. We need to create Reference article. T. Code: WSP4 Single material (industry) (MARA-ATTYP initial): ‚Standard'-Materials of non-Retail systems, created for instance by MM01. Assortments are nothing but the site codes. T. Code Transaction Text If a sale is to be processed via a value-only article valid for a number of merchandise categories, the hierarchy article is used. In this case, the articles merchandised by rack jobbers need to be posted to a different value-only article than to the merchandise category article associated with the merchandise category. In financials, it is the Accounts receivable master or can be classified as debtors. SAP IS Retail (ISR) Solution is an industry specific software. Press the shown field for the creation of Reference article This is basically the enterprise structure and we use almost all the Organization Units that are available in the SAP system, like. When a merchandise category article is entered at the cash register, sales of articles in that merchandise category (that is, merchandise which is not managed on an article basis) can be processed on a value basis. In retail business, usually relationship between vendors is established over a period of time. It is very well suited for both, small and large scale enterprises. The invoices when received from vendor against the delivery of merchandise are verified, any volume discounts and rebates applied and payment released. Merchandise Category T. Codes: WG21 / WG22 / WG23 Merchandise Category is created in first step. Select and Press COPY button. In doing so, each article is assigned to a specific merchandise category. It is both a financial master as well as sales master. CLWF Change Characteristic Profile (MMS) CLWE Create Characteristic Profile (MMS) Assortment is a logical object which has got the articles and assortment as a user (a user in this case can be a retail-site). The article type (MARA-ATTYP) determines fundamentally, how the article will be stored on database and how it will react. An article is assigned to a merchandise category (it is similar to material group in core ECC system). They can, however, be changed and displayed in Article Processing as well. CLWG Display Characteristic Profile (MMS) Important Part The Generic article codes are created and all the variants are maintained accordingly as explained in demo This classification is used for assignment and to enable the article master to support characteristics and characteristic values. Here is the description of SAP IS retail business process. The merchandise category article is created directly in the maintenance screen of the appropriate merchandise category. Group Articles (Value-based Inventory Management). Retailers also often need (or wish) to sell articles belonging to different merchandise categories under the umbrella of a single value-only article; this is necessary if, for example, a store has cash registers with fewer merchandise category keys than there are merchandise categories. Article categories are also defined for the individual value-only article categories. This will take to Article Code Creation screen (Note: the direct article code creation transaction code should not be used) Always use convenient code names, so the MC and Ref Article can be correlated. This assignment is valid throughout the enterprise. Most important step is to create REFERENCE ARTICLE (this is will be discussed later), Characteristics Merchandise category articles can be created and deleted via the merchandise category transaction only. T.Code WG22 SAP also has the process for request for quotations that can be applied during the procurement process. Assortment: Each Distribution center is a vendor in Retail solution. In Retail, it is very common that articles will be reclassified under different merchandise category based on the need of business. SAP's flagship software ECC 6.0 (Enterprise Central Component version 6.0) is already established as the top-choice for manufacturing, trading, or service providers. When a merchandise category article is entered at the cash register, sales of articles in that merchandise category (that is, merchandise which is not managed on an article basis) can be processed on a value basis. Single article (MARA-ATTYP = 00): Individually created articles similar to standard-materials. One can find the Create / Change / Display in the same transaction. Classification is very vital in IS Retail. IS is a reporting system which helps to collect, analyze and aggregate data that is relevant to retailing areas like purchasing, sales, inventory, point of sales. A customer is a business partner of an organization. After filling necessary details, save the profile. When you look at the SAP IS Retail, it includes all these ECC components and then some. Besides this, Production Planning (PP), Plant Maintenance (PM), Quality Management (QM) and Warehouse Management (WM) can be considered as extensions of Materials Management. articles will have an assignment to a merchandise category. Choose Screens like BASIC DATA, PURCHASING, SALES & LOGISTICS: DISTRIBUTION CENTER In SAP IS Retail, shipping notifications are used by vendors to inform the delivery of articles and will have details regarding the delivery date, time and quantity. For example, some articles in the merchandise category "Confectionery" can be merchandised by rack jobbers in certain stores but not in others. This leads to placing a purchase order with the vendor. The ECC system has three core Modules which corresponds to the business process of an organization: The Logistics in turn has two major components, namely Materials Management (MM), Sales and Distribution (SD). It is fully integrated comprehensive ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) solution for business and retail industry. In the fashion industry too, it is common practice to use "catch-all" cash register keys which represent value-only articles below the level of the merchandise category. IS Retail components can be broadly divided into following categories. Characteristics Profile What’s Merchandise Category in SAP ? Often sales relevant aspects are taken into account. SAP recommends retailers using SAP to use SAP business intelligence system to analyze data. The IS retail solution helps bring marketing, merchandise, supply chain and IT to provide competitive edge to a business. T. Codes: WG21 / WG22 / WG23 In T. Code WG22, change mode for MC, we assign the profile STEPS TO BE CARRIED OUT BEFORE ARTICLE Master CREATIONS, Merchandise Category Press Create button and assign the defined profile (Characteristics Profile is created in earlier Step). Assignment of Characteristics Profile to Merchandising Category Some of the reasons may be due to growth of the product business volume, moving the product under correct merchandise category. T. Codes: CT04 Before you start to use the article, it is advisable to maintain it in more detail using article master transactions. Here the defined characteristics are created and values are maintained in those. Maintain all the default values and save the article. Article hierarchy is implemented in SAP retail. In seasonal products we have something called marked down planning for automatic markdown of prices depending on how the season progresses. Merchandise Category is created in first step. Most important step is to create REFERENCE ARTICLE (this is will be discussed later) Articles are procured for a Distribution Center (Site) and from there they are delivered to individual stores and/or external customers. All the Characteristics defined in earlier step are to be inserted in show field. We can also maintain promotions that happen in the retail business as a master data. But it may be necessary at time for procurement of high value articles or bulk quantity to request for quotations and evaluate the quotes. The merchandise category article is created directly in the maintenance screen of the appropriate merchandise category. Merchandise category helps classify and structure all the items / materials / articles in an organization which have similar properties. Merchandize hierarchy (required for reporting purpose). Another very important part of the Master Data would be the Retail Pricing and Classification. Insert the article and site code and execute T. Codes: MM41 / MM42 / MM43 In retailing business, business plan merchandise requirements based on demand, market trends at regular internals for their distribution centers. Article Code Creation The typical most important Master Data I will describe as: Article master contains information on all the products (materials, items) that an organization procures, manufactures, stores and sells.
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