She is celebrated throughout Florence on this day every year, when the city opens the Medici museums and tombs free for visitors. Anna Maria Luisa was just like Vittoria, adhering strictly to rules and religion, but her mother Marguerite was restless and refused to be confined to the traditional roles of women. Centuries later this has meant Florence has flourished and sustained its own artistic and architectural heritage. Pour Anne-Marie-Louise, il fut d'abord question de Louis XIV de France, veuf en 1683 puis de son fils le « grand » Dauphin à son tour veuf en 1690. She was a fearsome and loyal Medici, born to lead. - Figlia di Cosimo III e di Margherita d'Orléans, nacque l'11 ag. Genealogy profile for Anna Maria Luisa de Medici. The skeleton of Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici offers clues as to how she died. The second of three children, she was the only daughter of Cosimo III and Marguerite Louise d’Orlèans, and her father’s favorite child, a position that she relished. Fearing that the city would lose its artistic reputation, in 1737 Anna Maria Luisa stipulated with them the famous Family Pact, which was an agreement that Lorraine would have to contain all of Florence’s precious art inside the city. For a stunning portrait of her in sculpture by the artist Raffaello Salimbeni, seek out the small gardens behind the church of San Lorenzo. It is no wonder they called her “Principessa Saggia” – the wise princess. Never an idle woman, she undertook extensive renovations of the villa and created a magnificent three-tiered garden, before later moving to live in her own wing of Palazzo Pitti. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for Anna Maria Louise de Medici (11 Aug 1667–18 Feb 1742), Find a Grave Memorial no. El 18 de febrero de 1743, recluida en su ala reservada del Palacio Pitti en Florencia, moría Anna Maria Luisa de Medici, la última Gran Duquesa de una casa que durante casi 300 años -con algunos paréntesis- había llevado las riendas de la Toscana, primero de facto a través de un gobierno oligárquico y desde 1537 con el título de Grandes Duques. Daughter of Grand Duke Cosimo III and Marguérite-Louise d’Orléans, Anna Maria Luisa de’ Medici (1667 – 1743) was indeed the last Medici. Together they supported the arts, amassing a collection of over fifty paintings by Rubens and patronising countless musicians, painters, and other creative artists. In 1691 she married Johann Wilhelm von Pfalz-Neuburg, Elector Palatine and moved to Düsseldorf with the title of Electress Palatine with which she is best known today. When Anna Maria Luisa’s husband died in 1716 she returned alone to Florence. Il suo nome era Anna Maria Luisa de’ Medici era nata nel 1667, da Cosimo III, Granduca di Toscana, e da Marie Louise d’Orleans, granduchessa imparentata con il Re Sole. They were happy together, and it was a marriage of love. The one thing they were unable to add to their collection, was a child and heir. - Principessa palatina (n. 1667 - m. Firenze 1743), figlia del granduca di Toscana Cosimo III. Ana María Luisa de Médici (Florencia, 11 de julio de 1667 – Florencia, 18 de febrero de 1743) fue princesa electora del Palatinado y última representante de la familia de los Médici.. Biografía. The City of Florence still honors Anna Maria Luisa on the day of her death, with free entrance for the day on February 18th to city museums and guided tours of the Medici Chapels where she is buried. Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici (1667-1743) was the sister of Gian Gastone de' Medici (r. 1723-37), the seventh and final Medicean Grand Duke of Tuscany, who died, without an heir, on July 9th, 1737. They lived a happy and fulfilled marriage however did not have any children. Hän testamenttasi Medicien vuosisatojen aikana keräämät taideaarteet Toscanan kruunun omaisuudeksi sillä ehdolla, että niitä ei siirrettäisi pois Firenzen kaupungista. Anna Maria Luisa de’ Medici (11 August 1667 – 18 February 1743) was the last scion of the House of Medici. Daughter of Grand Duke Cosimo III and Marguérite-Louise d’Orléans, Anna Maria Luisa de’ Medici (1667 – 1743) was indeed the last Medici. ANNA MARIA LUISA de' Medici, elettrice del Palatinato. The skeleton of Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici offers clues as to how she died. El 18 de febrero de 1743, recluida en su ala reservada del Palacio Pitti en Florencia, moría Anna Maria Luisa de Medici, la última Gran Duquesa de una casa que durante casi 300 años -con algunos paréntesis- había llevado las riendas de la Toscana, primero de facto a través de un gobierno oligárquico y desde 1537 con el título de Grandes Duques. She continued to patronize Tuscan artists, commissioning numerous works. She remained in Dusseldorf for 25 years until the death of her husband. Jahrhunderts. She abandoned her children when they were young, fleeing to Paris and leaving Anna Maria Luisa and her brothers to be raised by their grandmother. As was common of the era, her marriage was planned around a table by her father, and her groom was chosen very carefully according to political alliances and friendships. Anna Maria Luisa was severely critical of her brother’s hedonistic lifestyle, and his lack of dignity in public. Februar 1743 ebenda) war die letzte Angehörige der regierenden Florentiner Linie des Hauses Medici und Schwester des letzten Medici-Großherzogs der Toskana Gian Gastone de Medici. In 1743, the last member of the family that had ruled Florence for almost 300 years died a slow and painful death. In addition, many European powers were more than happy to get their hands on Tuscany. Your email address will not be published. English: Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici, (August 11, 1667 – February 18, 1743, Florence), was the last of the Medicis.She bequeated the huge collection of art owned by her family, collected in more than 5 centuries, to the town, forming the kernel of the museums everybody can admire today. Anna Maria Luisa de’ Medici (* 11.August 1667 in Florenz; † 18. She would have made an excellent eldest son of the family. She was the last living descendant of the Medici’s ruling line, and the powerhouse whose Family Pact ensured that the Medici family legacy would remain in Florence for all time. In 1691 she married Johann Wilhelm von Pfalz-Neuburg, Elector Palatine and moved to Düsseldorf with the title of Electress Palatine with which she is best known today. Name variations: Anna Maria Luisa of the Palatinate; Anna Maria Ludovica. The Palatine Electress was incredibly modern and forward thinking, she established the fact that all works of art were bound “so that they remain as a state ornament, for the Public Utilities and to attract the curiosity of Foreigners”. He felt betrayed and unloved by his sister, who he saw as aligning with their father to judge him. Genealogy profile for Anna Maria Luisa de Medici. In short, the Medici family had no more direct descendants so was destined for extinction. Born in 1667; died in 1743; daughter of Cosimo III de Medici (1642–1723), grand duke of Tuscany (r. 1670–1723), and Marguerite Louise of Orleans (c. 1645–1721); married John William of the Palatinate. Many other great cities had lost their incredible collections of art when the ruling family fell from power, such as the Gonzaga family in Mantua, a city that was emptied of all of its treasures. Vedova dell'elettore palatino Giovanni Guglielmo di Neuburg, non prevedendosi prole dall'erede Gian Gastone, fu dal padre dichiarata erede del granducato (1713). Widowed, in 1716, Anna maria Luisa de’ Medici returned to Florence, knowing that after her death there would be no more trace of the Medici family. 1667 a Firenze. Einer alten italienischen Herrscherdynastie entstammend, trug sie als Gemahlin des pfälzischen Kurfürsten Johann Wilhelm maßgeblich zum Aufstieg Düsseldorfs zu einer europäischen Kulturmetropole bei. Ana Maria Luísa de Médici (em italiano: Anna Maria Luisa de' Medici), (11 de agosto de 1667 – 18 de fevereiro de 1743) foi o último membro da Casa de Médici.Por vezes, em italiano, é também denominada pela variante Anna Maria Ludovica.

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