JOXEPA: Feminine form of Basque Joseba, meaning "(God) shall add," which is usually taken to mean "God will add another son." The main differences lie in the way the relatively large number of Basque sibilants are spelled. As is the legal convention in Spain, Basques in the South have double legal surnames, the first being that of the father and the second that of the mother. Such forms have been found from as early as 1053.[7]. ITZIAR: "Old stone." OTSOA: Basque name meaning "wolf." AURKENE: Variant of Basque Aurkena, meaning "presentation." SU: Basque name meaning "fire." EZKURRA: Basque name meaning "acorn." Marital alliances between the Christian kingdoms of Leon and Navarre were typical in the 9th, 10th and 11th centuries in order to protect themselves from the southern Islamic attacks. GURUTZ: Basque name meaning "cross." This is the name of a character in the historical novel Amaya, or the Basques in the 8th century (1879) by Francisco Navarro-Villoslada (Amaya in the Spanish original; Amaia in the Basque translation). GOIZEDER: "Beautiful morning." NEREA: Variant of Basque Nere, meaning "mine." IXIDOR: Basque form of Isidor, meaning "gift of Isis." BENAT (Beñat): Basque form of Bernard, meaning "bold as a bear." JOSEBE: Feminine form of Basque Joseba, meaning "(God) shall add," which is usually taken to mean "God will add another son." [4]:20 Otxoa ("wolf") was a Basque version of the Romance name Lope, or the other way round, with an early medieval prevalence all around the Pyrenees and west into the Cantabrian Mountains. The non-patronymic, descriptive Basque naming tradition came to a halt when in the 16th century Catholic Church tightened regulations to Christianize practices that didn't stick to the Church's orthodoxy (cf. ENEKO: Old Basque name meaning "place in the slope of a mountain." They can be divided into two main types, patronymic and non-patronymic. [1] The Basque monarchy, including the first king of Pamplona, Íñigo Arista of Pamplona, or Eneko Aritza, were the first to use this type of surname. These descriptive surnames can become very long. BELTZA: Basque name meaning "black." DEUNORO: Basque name meaning "all saints." This usually either refers to the relative location of the home or the purpose of the building. ANAIA: Basque name meaning "brother." GUTXI: Basque name meaning "little." SAGARI: Basque name meaning "sanctuary." OK. AMETS: Basque unisex name meaning "dream." IDOYA: Spanish name derived from the place name Idoia, itself a Basque name meaning "pond." DANELE: Feminine form of Basque Danel, meaning "God is my judge." URRE: Basque name meaning "gold." old Basque "Zenarrutza" vs. modern Basque "Ziortza").[4]:63. BIXINTXO: Basque form of Vincent, meaning "conquering." GOTZON: Basque name meaning "angel." KEPA: Basque form of Aramaic Cephas, meaning "rock." ABARRANE: Basque feminine form of Abraham, meaning "father of a multitude." The first king of Navarre, Íñigo Arista of Pamplona, is said to hail from the lineage of Iñigo (Eneko). YANAMARI: Basque name meaning "bitter grace." UR: Basque name meaning "water." IZARO: Basque name meaning "island." BIXENTA: Feminine form of Basque Bixintxo, meaning "conquering." ZELAI: Basque name meaning "meadow." The traditional "etxea" or Basque home had a name, as illustrated above, and most Basque surnames derived from that source. ERREGINA: Basque name meaning "queen." ELAZAR: Basque form of Eleazar, meaning "my god has helped." Fundamental » All languages » French » Terms by semantic function » Names » Surnames » From Basque. Usually this is a man's name. the first owner of the house. In different countries, some names are more common than others. GORATZE: Basque name meaning "exaltation." EDER: Basque unisex name meaning "beautiful, handsome." MITXEL: Basque form of Michael, meaning "who is like God?" PAULO: Basque form of Paul, meaning "small." ODOL: Basque name meaning "blood." BITXI: Basque name meaning "gem." UNAI: Basque name meaning "shepherd." LERTXUN: Basque name meaning "aspen." As a result of the Reconquista, the Douro basin was repopulated, most probably by people mainly coming from Navarre, Biscay, Cantabria or Alava, who used the suffix -ez. PELI: Basque form of Felix, meaning "lucky." EGUN: Basque name meaning "day." Here are the most common French … KATERIN: Basque form of Katherine, meaning "pure." The patronymics are derived from the father through the suffix -ez, -oz, -iz or -az which means 'of'. GAZTAIN: Basque name meaning "chestnut." IRUNE: Basque name meaning "trinity." DANEL: Basque form of Daniel, meaning "God is my judge." IGON: Basque name meaning "ascension." That being said, some of the most utilized names are not specific to locale – rather, they deal with a trade. ANGELU: Basque name meaning "angel." SORKUNDE: Basque name meaning "conception." MARTZEL: Basque form of Roman Marcellus, meaning "warlike." AINTZA: Basque name meaning "glorious." MATTIN: Basque form of Latin Martinus, meaning "of/like Mars." FLORENTXI: Basque form of Florence, meaning "blossoming." HORI: Basque name meaning "yellow." SENDOA: Basque name meaning "strong." HARITZ: Basque name meaning "oak." The following first appeared online at http://www.20000-names.com/female_basque_names.htm http://www.20000-names.com/male_basque_names.htmand it is reproduced here in case it is re/moved. "Luzuriaga", 'place of white earth') and parental origin (e.g. EKIALDE: Basque name meaning "east." ", © Copyright 2013 North American Basque Organizations, Inc. | Privacy Policy, http://www.20000-names.com/female_basque_names.htm. [4]:20 Otxoa ("wolf") was a Basque version of the Romance name Lope, or the other way round, with an early medieval prevalence all around the Pyrenees and west into the Cantabrian Mountains. BABESNE: Basque name meaning "protection." AITOR: "Good father." ELEDER: Basque name meaning "eloquent." The majority of modern Basque non patronymic surnames fall into two categories: Surnames from either category are formed using nouns, adjectives, a number of suffixes and endings such as the absolutive ending -a, the adjectival suffix -ko, and the genitive ending -ren. MAIALEN: Basque form of Magdalene, meaning "of Magdala." García, one of the most frequent Spanish surnames, was originally a Basque first name stemming from Basque gartzea, 'the young'. An example of the second class are Martinikorena ("Martinico's [house]", Martinico being a Navarrese hypocorism for Martin). ), family relations or geographical origin, e.g. KIMETZ: Basque name meaning "sprout." "Velasco" was a name, later to become a surname, derived from Basque "belasko", 'small raven'. So if you have Irish (or possibly Scottish/Welsh) ancestors it will often show up as Basque or Iberian. The founder of Basque nationalism, Sabino Arana, demanded a certain quantity of Basque surnames from his followers in order to reject those of mixed Basque-Spanish descent. Note that in the French-based spellings the D is unhistoric and represents the French partitive particle d' "of". It is now a surname, like its akin "Otxotorena" ('little wolf's house', or possibly 'little wolf's wife'),[4]:144, so similar in meaning to Spanish "Lopez" (regional variants "Lopes", "Lupiz", etc.). a descriptive of the family house. MARTINE (Martiñe): Basque form of Spanish Martina, meaning "of/like Mars." ASENTZIO: Basque name meaning "ascension." Note that in the French-based spellings the D is unhistoric and represents the French partitive particle d' "of". Basque surnames are surnames with Basque-language origins or a long, identifiable tradition in the Basque Country. OROITZ: Basque name meaning "memory." ORTZI: Basque name meaning "sky." Therefore, surnames can be very long if both paternal and maternal surnames are required when filling out a form for example. POZNE: Basque name meaning "happiness." The following examples all relate to the location of the family home. OSABIDE: Basque name meaning "healing." JULEN: Basque form of Roman Julianus, possibly meaning "soft-bearded," a symbo [3], In the Middle Ages, a totemic animal figure often stood for the person's presumable features. Then with the recent introduction of Euskara Batua, or standard Basque spelling conventions, Basque names have undergone another change (e.g., the Spanish Echepare and French Detchepare in Euskara Batua becomes Etxepare). BITTOR: Basque form of Roman Victor, meaning "to conquer; victory." JOSUNE: Basque feminine form of Jesus, meaning "God is salvation." The earliest documented Basque surnames occur on Aquitanian inscriptions from the time of the Roman conquest of Hispania and Gallia Aquitania. GOIZANE: Feminine form of Basque Goiz, meaning "morning." GOTZONE: Feminine form of Basque Gotzon, meaning "angel." DUNIXI: Basque form of Latin Dionysius, meaning "follower of Dionysos." ZANDUA: Basque name meaning "virgin." MALEN: Basque form of Madeline, meaning "of Magdala." This category contains only the following page. In the 19th century, French Basque author Augustin Chaho published The Legend of Aitor, based on a belief of the Basque people that they are aitoren semeak, "sons of the good father," a descendant of biblical Tubal. V(alerius) BELTESONIS (probable coinage from beltz 'black', less likely linked to bele/bela 'crow') engraved on the stella of Andriarriaga located in Oiartzun bears witness to a mixture of Roman and Vasconic tradition in the local aristocracy during the Antiquity.

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