Invocation of the Goddess Isis, using meditation, candles, precious oils, incense, and iconography. If the individual obeys, no harm will come to them, but if they do not heed Gaueko's warning and treat the night with contempt and disrespect, the mighty being will punish them severely. No funeral procession in ancient Egypt would have been complete without a marching Anubis leading the deceased to their final place of rest. Montu was a warrior god who rose to become the state god during the 11th dynasty. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Voting up. Hieroglyphic of Anubis, the Ancient Egyptian God of Death. Also known as, Khepri, Khepra, Khepera, Khepre was a creator god depicted as a Scarab beetle or as a man with a scarab for a head. Also known as Khons Khensu, Khuns His cult center was at Heliopolis, which nowadays is covered by the northern suburbs of Cairo. Seth was venerated by some, and his main cult center was at Naqada. I am a young Irish woman who enjoys writing about dogs, folklore, and legends. Sobek was a crocodile god, depicted as a crocodile on an altar or as a man with a crocodile head wearing a headdress in the form of the sun disk with upright feathers and horns. Also Known as Amen, Amun, Ammon His cult spread to Ethiopia, Nubia, Libya, and through much of Palestine. According to legend, Seth, brother of Osiris, lured Osiris into a coffin which he then threw into the River Nile, after sealing it shut. The open mouth frightens away any nearby demons or malicious spirits, while the closed mouth keeps benevolent entities in the house and grounds. He is sometimes depicted as a hippopotamus, a pig, or a donkey. Apepi, another important demon, (sometimes called Apophis) was the enemy of the sun god in his daily cycle through the cosmos, and is depicted as a colossal snake. He sometimes accompanied Ra across the sky in his solar boat, causing storms and bad weather. Sometimes he is shown with the horns of a ram. Her most famous temple is at Philae though her cult spread throughout the Medi-terranean world and, during the Roman period, extended as far as northern Europe. She was the goddess of moisture or damp, corrosive air, and was depicted either as a lioness or as a woman with a lioness’s head. Who Was the Greek God Priapus? Nut swallowed the setting sun (Ra) each evening and gave birth to him each morning. One of his most important roles was to record the deeds of the dead at the day of their judgment and is often seen doing this in the Book of the Dead. Most Egyptian gods represented one principle aspect of the world: Ra was the sun god, for example, and Nut was goddess of the sky. He is mentioned in the Pyramid Texts as imprisoning the buried dead within his body. He was associated with the moon, and is sometimes shown wearing a moon disk and crescent headdress. He is usually depicted as a mummy holding the crook and flail of kingship. Horus eventually defeated Seth, but it was thought that their battle was an eternal struggle between good and evil. His cult center was Cynopolis, now known as El Kes. There was a pool at Kom Ombo containing sacred crocodiles and it is still possible to see original mummified crocodiles at the temple. Bast, the Egyptian Cat Goddess of War and Fertility. The god Seth, who murdered his brother Osiris, embodied the malevolent and disordered aspects of the world. Horus was the son of Osiris and Isis and the enemy of the wicked God Seth. Bastet is depicted as a woman with a cat’s head or simply as a cat. Dynamic balancing of signal and noise. It is said that he is the protector of the dead. His main temple was at Hermopolis in Middle Egypt. Very interesting, I like reading about mythology, voted up and interesting. Khonsu was believed to have the ability to drive out evil spirits. People position pairs of these creatures flanking the gates to their homes or on their rooftops, as it is believed that they protect the occupants from evil spirits or entities. Both Isis and her sister Nephthys took on the form of kite birds and requested Anubis' help in finding her husband's scattered remains. She was one of the daughters of Ra, the wife of Amun, and mother of Khonsu. It was thought that he brought civilization to the race of mankind. I'm so glad you considered my work enjoyable and informative. Each limb represents a cardinal point as her body stretches over the earth. Fascinating hub, informative and a good read. Unlike the other gods, Bes is represented full face rather than in profile, as a grotesque, bandy-legged, dwarf with his tongue sticking out. The convention was to depict the animal gods with a human body and an animal head. Most were generally benevolent but their favor could not be counted on. There was a dark side to Hathor. Cernunnos, the Wild Celtic God of the Forest, Ma'at, Egyptian Goddess of Truth and Balance. Ptah was associated with craftsmen, and the High Priest of his temple at Memphis held the title Great Leader of Craftsmen. He was the god of darkness, chaos, and confusion, and is represented as a man with an unknown animal head, often described as a Typhonian by the Greeks who associated him with the god Typhon. Rameses II sent a statue of Khonsu to a friendly Syrian king in order to cure his daughter of an illness.

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